在信息化的当今社会,科学技术在各行各业中的重要性已经不言而喻。而科技档案就是科学技术进步的基础和保障。现代化的档案管理,能够保证科学技术信息得以更大程度的开发和利用,使其价值最大化。本文从科技档案、档案管理现代化的内涵及重要性入手,分析了目前我国科技档案现代化管理普遍存在的问题,并针对这些问题提出了自己的见解,希望能够促进我国科技档案向现代化管理迈进。 In today’s society of information technology, the importance of science and technology in all walks of life has been self-evident. Science and technology files are the basis and guarantee for the progress of science and technology. The modern archives management can ensure that science and technology information can be developed and utilized to a greater extent and maximize its value. This article starts with the connotation and importance of the modernization of scientific and technological archives and archives management, analyzes the common problems in the modern management of scientific and technological archives in our country, and puts forward my own views on these issues in the hope of promoting the progress of China’s scientific and technological archives towards modern management.