历时十三载而终获通过的《反垄断法》必将对中国的反垄断事业产生深远影响。反垄断,既要反经济垄断,又要反行政垄断,而后者对当下的中国,更具紧迫感和现实意义。虽然该法对不正当的行政垄断进行了必要的规制,然而,我们不无遗憾的看到,在行政垄断的适用范围、法律责任、相关机构设置等方面仍有不足之处亟需完善。 The “Anti-Monopoly Law” that has been passed for the last 13 years will surely have a profound impact on China’s antitrust cause. Antitrust requires both anti-economic monopoly and anti-administrative monopoly, while the latter is more urgent and realistic to the present China. Although this law provides the necessary rules for improper administrative monopoly, we can see with regret that there are still some shortcomings in the scope of application of administrative monopoly, legal responsibilities and the establishment of relevant institutions.