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漕运是我国封建社会一个独特的经济现象，与历代封建王朝（尤其是统一王朝）相始终，是朝廷的重要经济支柱，古代朝野人士曾有过大量的记载和论述。然而，长期以来人们对中国历史上的漕运似无一个清晰的认识，或曰对漕运涵义的理解过于简单，故此，漕运研究受到了较大的局限，深度和广度一直没有得到有效的拓展，这也是漕运研究没有受到重视和难以受到重视的重要原因。基于此，笔者认为有必要对中国历史上的漕运涵义进行基本的阐释和辨析。
Water transport is a unique economic phenomenon of feudal society in our country. It has always been an important economic pillar of the imperial court and feudal dynasties (especially the reunification dynasty) of ancient dynasties. There have been a large number of records and expositions made by the ancient court people. However, for a long time, people do not have a clear understanding of the history of China’s water transport, or the understanding of the meaning of water transport is too simple, so the study of water transport has been more limited, depth and breadth has not been effectively expanded, which It is also an important reason why water transport research has not been taken seriously and hard to be taken seriously. Based on this, I think it is necessary to make a basic interpretation and discrimination of the meaning of water transport in Chinese history.