脊柱侧凸是青少年常见的躯干畸形，好发于青春期，随年龄增大畸形加重，常引起外观畸形、心肺功能障碍，明显降低生活质量，以致丧失劳动力。为早期发现、及时矫治、防止和减少该畸形对青少年身心健康的危害，使需手术治疗病例的比例降低，应大力开展脊柱侧凸的群体普查。为配 Scoliosis is a common body teratogenic deformities in adolescents, occurs in adolescence, with age, deformity increased, often causing the appearance of deformity, cardiopulmonary dysfunction, significantly lower the quality of life, resulting in loss of labor. For early detection, timely correction, to prevent and reduce the deformity of young people’s physical and mental health hazards, so that the proportion of cases requiring surgery to reduce the crowd should be vigorously carry out census. To match