冬季修剪果树时,正确鉴别花芽和叶芽有重要的意义。从外部形态来观察,花芽充实饱满,芽基部较细,顶端稍微偏斜,即所谓“脖细头大长得偏”,鳞片多且抱合紧密,茸毛少,色泽光亮,芽体中间有一个大鳞片。剥去鳞片后就可看到一个毛茸嫩绿的小球,即花 Winter pruning fruit trees, the correct identification of flower buds and leaf buds of great significance. Observed from the external form, flower bud full full bud base finer, slightly skewed at the top, the so-called "neck head big long partial, scales and more closely together, less hair, bright color, the middle of the bud has a large Scales. After stripping the scales you can see a furry green ball, that is, flowers