民国初年的童工劳动是与民国初年资本主义的发展和帝国主义对华经济侵略的扩大联系在一起的。与其它国家不同的是 ,中国的资本主义企业 (包括民族资本主义和官僚资本主义 )发展的并不充分 ,倒是帝国主义国家在华设立的企业 ,无论是在规模上还是在数量上都要超过民族资本主义的 Child labor in the early Republican period was linked with the development of capitalism in the early Republican China and the imperialist expansion of economic aggression against China. Unlike other countries, the development of China’s capitalist enterprises (including national capitalism and bureaucratic capitalism) is not sufficient. The enterprises set up by the imperialist countries in China, however, have to surpass in size and quantity National capitalism