论文部分内容阅读
物化劳动是物质化的活劳动,具有物质和劳动两重属性。物化劳动是从生产角度看问题,运用生产要素(劳动手段、劳动对象、劳动力)进行生产活动的过程,属于生产力范围,体现人与自然的关系。资本是从经营角度看问题,运用经营要素(人、财、物)牟取经济利益的过程,属于生产关系范围,体现人与人的关系。
Materialized labor is materialized living labor, with both material and labor attributes. Materialized labor is a process from the production point of view, the use of factors of production (means of labor, objects of labor, labor force) to carry out productive activities, belongs to the scope of productive forces, reflects the relationship between man and nature. Capital is a process of seeking economic benefits from the operational point of view and using the elements of operation (people, money and goods). It belongs to the scope of production relations and reflects the relationship between people.