作为初中语文重要的一部分——文言文历来是中高考重点考查的部分。初中阶段的文言文学习,学生还处于起步阶段,对古代汉语的理解还比较粗浅,缺乏这方面的知识储备。这使得他们对文言文部分的学习往往会产生畏难情绪,从而在学习中产生各种问题。因此,改变初中文言文教学的不利现状,提升教学效率成为教师教学考虑的重点问题。 As an important part of junior high school language - classical Chinese has always been the key part of the exam. At the junior middle school, students are still in their infancy, and their understanding of ancient Chinese is still rather superficial. They lack the knowledge of this area. This makes their learning of classical Chinese part often give rise to fear emotions, resulting in a variety of problems in learning. Therefore, to change the unfavorable situation of Chinese teaching in junior high schools and improve the teaching efficiency become the key issues for teachers’ teaching consideration.