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米兰·昆德位不仅是伟大的小说家 ,他对小说的认识也是卓而不群的。他认为 :小说是一种存在的智慧 ,小说的精神不是反映现实 ,而是对存在的发现。由此产生了他对小说创作一系列独特的见解 ,如在小说中将道德判断延期 ,小说讲究有趣、幽默 ,小说结构与音乐对位关系 ,想象在小说中的位置 ,小说式的思想与哲学思想的区别 ,等等。米兰·昆德位的小说观是其个人自由主义思潮在文学上的体现。本文联系昆德拉的小说创作 ,对其小说观作出了多方面的阐述和剖析。
Milan Kunde is not only a great novelist, but also his understanding of novels. He believes that novels are an existential wisdom, and the spirit of the novel does not reflect the reality but the discovery of the existence. Thus, he has produced a series of unique opinions on his novels, such as deferring moral judgments in novels, interesting novels, humorous, novel structure and music, the position of imagination in novels, fictional thoughts and philosophy The difference between ideas, and so on. The novel view of Milan Kunde is the literary embodiment of his personal liberalism. In this paper, Kundera’s novels are linked, and his novels are elaborated and analyzed in many aspects.