论文部分内容阅读
上尿路结石引起的绞痛常需使用麻醉药品止痛,通常给予解痉药或输液,但往往效果不佳,且输液甚至加重绞痛。作者由绞痛病人出现的背部压痛点注入局麻药物,获得迅速止痛的效果。治疗对象为1985年8月～1987年3月的48例,(54例次)35例确诊患侧结石,余13例由尿沉渣及IVP所见疑为结石,并排除其他疾病。48例中男25、女23例;年龄17～75(平均41.9)岁;右侧18例,左侧30例。开始治疗时背痛严重者19侧次,中等度、不能工作者25例次,较轻者10例次,有7例同时诉下腹痛和膀胱炎样症状。全部病例均在背部
Colic caused by upper urinary tract stones often require narcotic drugs to relieve pain, usually given antispasmodic drugs or infusion, but often ineffective, and infusion even aggravate colic. The author was injected with local anesthetic drug by the tender point of the back of the colicky patient to obtain a quick analgesic effect. The treatment was performed in 48 cases from August 1985 to March 1987, 35 cases (54 cases) diagnosed with ipsilateral calculi, and the remaining 13 cases were diagnosed as urinary sediment and IVP, and other diseases were excluded. 48 cases of male 25, female 23 cases; aged 17 to 75 (mean 41.9) years; right 18 cases, left 30 cases. Severe back pain at the beginning of treatment 19 times, moderate, can not work 25 cases, 10 cases were lighter, 7 cases complained of abdominal pain and cystitis-like symptoms. All cases are in the back