讲政治与明是非紧密相连、互为因果。只有明是非。才谈得上讲政治,而真正懂政治、讲政治的人,则必然具有鲜明而强烈的是非标准和是非观念,必然明事理、识大体、顾大局、谋大事。所谓是非,就是善与恶、美与丑、真与假、正确与错误、积极与消极、高尚与卑下、先进与落后等客观存在的事物、现象和观念。而明是非,就是要以正确的标准和尺度,对发生在生活、工作中的诸种事物、现象和观念。加以评判与衡量,分出哪是对、哪是错,哪是好、哪是坏,哪是真、哪是假,哪是积极的、哪是消极的,并 Politics and publicity are not closely linked and mutually causal. Only right and wrong. Only talking about politics, while people who truly understand politics and politics, must have distinct and strong non-standard and non-ideal concepts. They must understand things rationally, understand the general situation, take the overall interests into consideration, and seek major achievements. The so-called right and wrong are the objective things, phenomena and concepts such as good and evil, beauty and ugliness, true and false, right and wrong, positive and negative, noble and humble, advanced and backward. And the right and wrong, that is, to the correct standards and standards, in life, work in the various things, phenomena and ideas. To be judged and measured, which is wrong, which is wrong, which is good, which is bad, which is true, which is false, which is positive, which is negative, and