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目的 :应用前瞻性研究分析乳腺X射线摄影与超声检查对患者的诊断价值。方法 :选择我院2010年1月-2016年10月期间接受乳腺X射线摄影与超声检查的乳腺癌患者1432例,以病理结果为对照,对乳腺X射线摄影与超声检查两种检查方式的结果进行评价。结果 :乳腺X射线摄影检查对乳腺肿瘤的敏感性、特异性和准确性分别为78.0%、86.0%、80.5%,超声检查分别为79.9%、90.0%、85.0%,二者联合检查分别为92.9%、94.5%、93.7%,联合检查明显优于其他两种检查方式,P<0.05。结论 :乳腺X射线摄影与超声检查对于乳腺病变均具有一定的敏感性,将二者联合应用可提高对乳腺疾病诊断的准确性。
Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of mammography and ultrasonography in patients with prospective study. Methods: A total of 1432 breast cancer patients undergoing mammography and ultrasonography from January 2010 to October 2016 in our hospital were selected. The pathological results were compared with the results of two methods of mammography and ultrasound examination Evaluation. Results: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of mammography in breast cancer were 78.0%, 86.0% and 80.5%, respectively. The ultrasound examination was 79.9%, 90.0% and 85.0% respectively. The joint examination of the two methods was 92.9 %, 94.5% and 93.7% respectively. The combined examination was superior to the other two methods, P <0.05. Conclusion: Mammography and ultrasonography have certain sensitivity to breast lesions. The combination of the two methods can improve the accuracy of diagnosis of breast diseases.