目的:探讨肾移植术后急性及重症胰腺炎的治疗方法。方法:采用保守治疗方法治疗肾移植术后急性及重症胰腺炎6例,其中4例为急性胰腺炎,2例为重症胰腺炎。结果:4例急性胰腺炎患者全部治愈,2例重症胰腺炎患者均死亡。结论:对肾移植术后重症胰腺炎的治疗应因人而异,保守治疗对重症胰腺炎也有较好的效果;对急性胰腺炎以保守治疗为主。 Objective: To investigate the treatment of acute and severe acute pancreatitis after renal transplantation. Methods: Six cases of acute and severe pancreatitis after renal transplantation were treated by conservative treatment, of which 4 cases were acute pancreatitis and 2 cases were severe pancreatitis. Results: All 4 patients with acute pancreatitis were cured, and 2 patients with severe pancreatitis died. Conclusion: The treatment of severe pancreatitis after renal transplantation should vary from person to person, conservative treatment of severe pancreatitis also have good results; conservative treatment of acute pancreatitis based.