对于戏曲“韵味”一词,人们历来看法不一,理解各异。概括起来有“韵味”、“润味”两种说法。凡是区分人声性别、年龄、性格,包括人声分类,行当分类,如花脸韵味,花旦韵味等,都属于先天性韵味,或称韵味。另外在行当分类基础上对其行当声腔进行润色:如各剧种、流派使用不同语种,掺入适量的苍音、亮音、沙音、颤音、加花和其它一些装饰音等手法,各自进行独特的润腔、润色,形成自己的剧种和流派特色,这些都是 For the traditional opera “charm”, people always have different opinions and different understandings. To sum up there are “charm”, “taste” two claims. Any distinction between vocal gender, age, personality, including the classification of vocal, business classification, such as Huacha charm, Huadan flavor, etc., are congenital charm, or charm. In addition, we classify the sound field in the line of business as follows: For each operas, the genres use different languages, mix with the right amount of tones, bright tones, shades, tremolos, flowers and other decorative sounds, Run cavity, polish, forming their own drama and genre features, these are