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对我院1980～1982年住院的60岁以上老年人肺炎(均有X线检查证实)136例进行分析,探讨其临床特点。临床资料男78例,女58例,60～69岁68例,70～79岁51例,>80岁17例。冬春(12～3月)入院者共83例(61％)。因受凉、慢支急性发作、长期卧床为诱因者88例(64.79％)。兼有1～3种慢性病者128例(94.1％),其中慢支、肺气肿、肺心病共占109例次(80.10％),心脑血管病58例次
136 cases of pneumonia (all confirmed by X-ray examination) admitted to our hospital from 1980 to 1982 were analyzed to explore the clinical features. Clinical data of 78 males and 58 females, 60 to 69 years in 68 cases, 70 to 79 years in 51 cases,> 80 years in 17 cases. Winter and spring (12 to March) admitted a total of 83 patients (61%). 88 cases (64.79%) were induced by cold and chronic bronchitis for an acute episode. There were 128 cases (94.1%) with 1 ~ 3 chronic diseases, including 109 cases (80.10%) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema and pulmonary heart disease, 58 cases of cardio-cerebral vascular disease