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目的:探讨宫颈糜烂的病因以及防治措施。方法:回顾性分析我院妇科门诊2009年1月—2011年12月接受治疗的阴道分泌物出现异常的初诊患者300例,以实验室检查以及问卷调查的方式进行检查。结果:受检的300例患者中,轻度糜烂176例,占58.7%,中度糜烂84例,占28%,重度糜烂40例,占13.3%。结论:必须加强生殖健康知识的普及以及普治工作,根据妇女生殖道感染的具体病因进行科学、有效地干预及预防,以降低宫颈糜烂的发生率。
Objective: To investigate the etiology and prevention and treatment of cervical erosion. Methods: A retrospective analysis of gynecology clinic in our hospital from January 2009 to December 2011 300 cases of newly diagnosed patients with abnormal vaginal discharge were examined by means of laboratory tests and questionnaires. Results: Of the 300 patients examined, 176 cases were mild erosion, accounting for 58.7%, 84 cases were moderate erosion, 28% were severe erosion, and 40 cases were severe erosion, accounting for 13.3%. Conclusion: The popularization of reproductive health knowledge and popularization of the work must be strengthened. Scientific and effective intervention and prevention should be based on the specific causes of women’s genital tract infections to reduce the incidence of cervical erosion.