玉米是新疆第二大粮食作物。随着新疆农业结构的调整,畜牧业已成为新疆农业工作的重心,玉米需求随之增大,对玉米育种也提出了新的要求。本文对近年新疆玉米育种及应用现状进行了概述,指出新疆玉米育种中存在的问题,并针对这些问题提出建议。 Corn is the second largest grain crop in Xinjiang. With the adjustment of agricultural structure in Xinjiang, animal husbandry has become the focus of agricultural work in Xinjiang, with the consequent increase in demand for maize, maize breeding also put forward new requirements. This article summarizes the current status of maize breeding and its application in Xinjiang in recent years, points out the problems existing in the breeding of maize in Xinjiang, and puts forward some suggestions according to these problems.