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黄瓜是深受消费者喜欢的蔬菜之一,净菜率高,食用方便。从生产方面来说,丰产潜力大。我市从1972年开始生产大棚黄瓜,到现在已有15年的生产历史,在这15年中逐步摸索到黄瓜生产应用以下十二项综合技术措施,是获得塑料大棚黄瓜高产、稳产的保证。 1.黄瓜大棚生产必须秋整地秋施肥:秋整地好处是多方面的,一是促进土壤熟化,二是能提高土温,三是减轻病虫害和杂草。秋施马粪、猪粪、大粪混合肥、对加速土壤熟化十分有利,同时也是提高土温的好办法。我市冬天11月至翌年3月气温一向没有到过15℃,冬天把粪扬到棚土上,肥效不减养分不能挥发,扣棚后化开时细倒一次,粪与土充分搅拌,有利于黄瓜浅根系的吸收。
Cucumber is one of the favorite vegetables by consumers, with high net food consumption and easy consumption. From the production side, great potential for high yield. Since 1972, the city started to produce greenhouse cucumbers. Up to now, it has 15 years of production history. In the past 15 years, it has gradually found 12 comprehensive technical measures for cucumber production and application. It is a guarantee for high yield and stable yield of cucumbers in plastic greenhouses. 1. Cucumber greenhouse production must be autumn and fall fertilization: Autumn benefits are many benefits, first, to promote soil maturity, and second, to increase soil temperature, and third, to reduce pests and weeds. Autumn horse manure, pig manure, manure mixed fertilizer, to accelerate the soil ripening is very beneficial, but also to improve soil temperature is a good way. The city of winter in November to March the following year the temperature has never been to 15 ℃, the winter feces Yang to shed soil, fertilizer efficiency not reduce nutrients can not be volatile, buckle after the shed when the fine down once full mixing of manure and soil, there are Beneficial to the absorption of cucumber shallow root system.