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有明一代是宋明道学转型时期。明初理学兴盛一时,但渐渐趋于衰微,最后由心学取而代之。在这一学术思想转折过程中,陈献章起了重要作用。他上承朱子理学,下启阳明心学,是一位值得深入研究的思想家。本文试图对陈献章的本体论思想作一点具体的绍述与评议。一在陈献章的诗文中,最具有哲学意味的是《论前辈言铢视轩冕尘视金玉》这组文章。
There is a generation of Ming Dynasty Song Ming school transition period. Early Ming Bo thriving, but gradually declining, and finally replaced by the psychology. In the turning point of this academic thought, Chen Xianzhang played an important role. He inherited Zhuzi Neo-Confucianism, under the Yangming school of thought, is a thinker in-depth study. This article tries to give a concrete description and comment on Chen Xianzhang’s ontology. One in Chen Xianzhang’s poem, the most philosophical meaning is “on the pretext of baht as Xuan crown Coronation Jinyu,” a group of articles.