日本的近代化道路不同于早期发展的欧美资本主义国家,它充分利用国家权力的作用,在落后僵化的封建体制上嫁接了西方资本主义制度,逐步构建起独具特色的近代国家。明治初期是日本走向资本主义的起点。该时期明治政府进 Japan’s modernization path is different from the earlier developed European and American capitalist countries. It makes full use of the role of state power in grafting the western capitalism system on the backward and rigid feudal system and gradually building a unique modern country. The early Meiji period was the starting point for Japan’s move toward capitalism. Meiji government during this period