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骈绮派传奇是明代中后期出现的文人传奇创作,有着典雅绮丽的艺术风格,受到了晚明以来曲评家的批评。它的产生并流行是戏剧内外多种因素合力的结果,有着复杂的社会文化成因。第一,有着特定的思想、政治背景,是时代的产物;第二,和明代中后期的文艺思潮、文化发展有密切关系,受后七子的影响尤其深刻;第三,是在特定条件下古典戏曲自身发展的产物,是南戏文人化进程受明代戏剧政策引导、影响的结果;第四,也是戏剧所固有的双重特性之矛盾发展的产物。搞清楚骈绮派传奇的社会文化成因,将有助于我们更辩证地理解它对明清传奇发展的意义。
Qiao Qi School Legend is literary legend appeared in the mid and late Ming Dynasty, with elegant and beautiful art style, has been criticized by critics since late Ming. Its emergence and popularity are the result of the combination of many factors both inside and outside drama, with complex social and cultural causes. First, having a specific ideological and political background is a product of the times. Secondly, it is closely related to the trend of cultural and ideological trends and cultural development in the mid and late Ming dynasties. It is particularly affected by the latter seven sons. Thirdly, under the specific conditions, The product of the development of the opera itself is the result of the influence of the liberal arts process in the South opera directed and influenced by the drama policy of the Ming Dynasty. Fourthly, it is also the product of the contradictory development of the dual characteristics inherent in drama. To find out the social and cultural causes of the Legend of Qi Ye School will help us to understand more dialectically the meaning it has for the legendary development of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.