改革开放二十余年来,汉语词汇的变化很大,发展很快,几乎到了日新月异的地步。据国家语委语言文字应用研究所统计,当代汉语每年要增加千把个新词语,平均一天三个。其中一部分只是昙花一现,一部分只是作为修辞手段的临时活用,而剩下的都进入了汉语大词库,成为词汇中的新鲜血液和正式成员。 Over the past two decades since the reform and opening up, the Chinese vocabulary has undergone great changes and has developed rapidly, almost to the point of rapid change. According to statistics compiled by the State Language Commission of Applied Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, there are three thousand new words added to contemporary Chinese every year on average. Some of them are short-lived, part of them are temporary uses of rhetorical devices, while the rest are entered into the Chinese word dictionary and become fresh blood and full members in the vocabulary.