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目的探讨前列腺癌行~(125)I粒子植入患者健康教育的方法及效果。方法回顾性分析并总结2013年1月至2015年3月在首都医科大学宣武医院泌尿外科行超声引导下经会阴穿刺前列腺~(125)I粒子植入术治疗的60例前列腺癌患者的临床资料。结果 60例患者,平均手术时间为(1.5±0.75)h,术中无一例输血,平均住院时间为(7.5±3.90)d,术后4周前列腺特异性抗原(prostatespecific antigen,PSA)值为(0.9.±0.85)ng/ml;术后平均随访时间为(18.2±5.90)个月,有5例患者出现生化复发(PSA值>4ng/ml),行联合治疗。结论针对性的健康教育有利于促进前列腺癌行~(125)I粒子植入患者尽快康复。
Objective To investigate the method and effect of health education in patients with prostate cancer who have received ~ (125) I particle implantation. Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with prostate cancer treated with transperineal prostatic 125I seed implantation guided by ultrasound at Xuanwu Hospital Urology Department of Capital Medical University from January 2013 to March 2015 were retrospectively analyzed and summarized. . Results The average operation time was (1.5 ± 0.75) h in 60 patients. No blood transfusion was performed during the operation. The average length of hospital stay was (7.5 ± 3.90) d. The PSA value at 4 weeks postoperatively was ( 0.9 ± 0.85) ng / ml. The average follow-up time was (18.2 ± 5.90) months after operation. Five patients had biochemical recurrence (PSA value> 4ng / ml). Conclusions Targeted health education is helpful to promote the recovery of 125 I seeds in patients with prostate cancer.