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当代作家在十七年家族叙事作品中表现出二元对立的爱憎情怀,既是文学一体化时代的历史要求,又是作家叙事情感的真实流露,具有政治与伦理的合理性;但从审美角度看,这种二元对立的叙事情感导致文学创作艺术视野与叙述视角的狭窄,对人性认识的片面,只揭示出人物阶级属性的两极剖面,相对忽视了对人复杂的内心世界的挖掘。这种情感既是敌我之间对立思维模式的反映,也是“非我族类、其心必异”的家族情感无意识的积淀。
Contemporary writers in the seventeen-year family narrative work show the duality of love and hate, which is not only the historical requirement of the era of literature integration, but also the true disclosure of the writer’s narrative emotion, which is politically and ethically reasonable. However, from an aesthetic point of view As a result, this dichotomous narrative emotion leads to a narrower visual field and narrative perspective of literary creation. One-sided understanding of human nature reveals only the bipolar profile of character class attributes and neglects the excavation of people’s complicated inner world. This kind of emotion is not only the reflection of the opposite mode of thinking between the enemy and ourselves, but also the unconscious accumulation of the emotion of the family of “non-my family, whose heart is different”.