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随着化学工业的不断发展,化学物品在生产、加工和使用过程中,如有不当,常有急性中毒病人发生,熟悉化学物质的毒性,正确实施现场处理和抢救治疗,对挽救病人的生命和减少病死率至关重要。本手册根据我所抢救治疗化学物品急性中毒20年临床经验和教训,参阅国内外大量文献资料进行了编写。本书收集常见化学毒物100余种,并力求使用方便,有实用价值。内容包括毒物的理化特性;中毒时的临床特征;急性化学中毒现场抢救原则及注意事项;各种毒物对不同脏器的急性损伤及其治疗;各种解毒剂和排毒剂的使用方法及灼伤合并中毒的急救处理等。本手册是工矿厂医、车间班组长,职防专业医师,劳动保护人员及综合
With the continuous development of the chemical industry, improper chemical products are often produced, processed and used. Acute poisoning patients often occur, are familiar with the toxicity of chemical substances, and properly implement on-site treatment and rescue treatment. They are of great importance to saving patients’ lives and Reducing mortality is crucial. This manual is based on 20 years of clinical experience and lessons learned from the rescue and treatment of acute chemical poisoning in our hospital. A large number of documents have been compiled at home and abroad. Book collection of more than 100 kinds of common chemical poisons, and strive to use convenient, practical value. Including the physical and chemical characteristics of poisons; the clinical characteristics of poisoning; the principles and precautions of on-site rescue of acute chemical poisoning; the acute injury of various poisons to different organs and their treatment; the usage of various antidotes and detoxifying agents and the burn combined Poisoning emergency treatment and so on. This manual is the factory medical workers, workshop team leader, professional anti-defensive workers, labor protection personnel and comprehensive