有一个小故事:主人要求家猫去抓老鼠,猫未抓到,主人讥笑道:一只大的抓不到一只小的。猫回答说:我们两个“跑”的意义不同,我仅仅是为一顿饭,而它却是为性命而跑。(要求企业引进市场竞争机制)主人于是增加了猫的数量,由于猫的生存受到威胁,它们“跑”的积极性得到明显提高。过了一段时间,主人又发现,每次猫只要捕获老鼠, There is a little story: the owner asked the cat to catch the mouse, the cat did not catch, the owner sneered: a big catch a small one. The cat replied: The difference between the two “runs” is different. I am only for a meal, and it runs for my life. (Requiring Enterprises to Introduce Market Competition Mechanisms) The owners thus increased the number of cats and their motivation to “run” was significantly improved as the survival of cats was threatened. After a while, the owner also found that every time a cat catches mice,