世界上有几种市场经济模式? 目前,从已有的市场经济模式来看,世界上大体有三种市场经济模式。一种是德国的模式,一种是日本的模式,一种是美国的模式。 德国的模式:又称为社会市场经济模式。它吸收了社会主义国家的一些长处,比如‘社会公平’、‘社会保障’等等。但它不搞高度集中的计划经济体制。它认为有两个不可分的领域,一个是市场,另一个是提供社会保障、社会公平和社会进步的社会福利政策,即要把二者结合起来。所有社会保障、社会公平等措施,都不能妨碍市场 There are several types of market economy in the world? At present, there are basically three types of market economy in the world in terms of existing market economy. One is the German model, one is the Japanese model, one is the American model. German model: also known as the social market economy model. It absorbs some of the strengths of socialist countries, such as ’social justice’, ’social security’ and so on. But it does not engage in a highly centralized planned economy. It considers there are two indivisible areas, one is the market and the other is the social welfare policy that provides social security, social equity and social progress, that is, the two should be combined. All social security and social equity measures should not hinder the market