医院手术签字制度确保了患者和家属的知情权与自主权的实现,但是,在某些情况下医生不能行使医疗干预权,患者的健康权得不到现实的保障。当前,赋予医疗机构的强制救治权,完善医疗纠纷中举证责任倒置原则,建立完备的医疗保障机制,以医院与医生为主导,改善医患关系势在必行。 Hospital surgical signature system to ensure that patients and their families the right to know and autonomy, but in some cases the doctor can not exercise the right to medical intervention, the patient’s right to health is not realistic protection. At present, it is imperative to grant medical institutions the right to compulsory medical treatment, to improve the principle of reversal of the burden of proof in medical disputes, to establish a complete medical insurance system, to take hospitals and doctors as the leading factor, and to improve the doctor-patient relationship.