小儿急性上呼吸道感染(简称上感),一年四季都可发病,但以冬末春初较为多见。以往我们采用抗菌素治疗,近年来因抗菌素毒性反应及副作用的频繁出现和耐药菌珠的增多,故改用中药治疗上感20例,疗效较好。临床资料性别与年龄 20例中男性14例,女性6例。年龄最大者14岁,最小者4岁,以学龄儿童为多。临床症状及体征全部患儿都有不同程度的发热,其中体温在38.5～39.5℃者12例,占60％;39.6～40.5℃者8例,占40％。同时伴有头痛、鼻塞、咳嗽、流涕、咽痛、呕吐、腹痛等症状。20例患儿体征均呈热性病容,全部患儿咽 Acute upper respiratory tract infection in children (referred to as the flu), all year round can be disease, but early winter is more common. In the past we used antibiotic treatment, in recent years due to the frequent occurrence of side effects and antibiotic toxicity and antibacterial bacteria beads increased, it switched to traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of 20 cases, the effect is better. Clinical data of 20 cases of gender and age, 14 males and 6 females. The youngest 14 years old, the youngest 4 years old, mostly school-age children. Clinical symptoms and signs All children have different degrees of fever, of which 12 cases of body temperature 38.5 ~ 39.5 ℃, accounting for 60%; 39.6 ~ 40.5 ℃ in 8 cases, accounting for 40%. At the same time accompanied by headache, stuffy nose, cough, runny nose, sore throat, vomiting, abdominal pain and other symptoms. Twenty patients showed signs of fever, all children swallowed