面对国内外市场经济的环境 ,沿海乡镇企业要成功实现二次创业 ,必须把发展境外投资作为一条重要途径。笔者认为 ,沿海乡企境外拓展既有必要性 ,也有现实可能性。促进沿海乡企境外拓展 ,一要明确鼓励政策 ,二是加强指导和扶持 ,三要促进沿海乡企自强素质 ,四要沿海乡企自身必须积极而又谨慎地开展好境外投资活动 In the face of the market economy environment at home and abroad, coastal township and village enterprises must successfully develop overseas investment as an important way to achieve their second pioneering. The author believes that the expansion of coastal township enterprises overseas both necessary and realistic possibility. To promote the expansion of coastal township enterprises overseas, we must explicitly encourage policies, the second is to strengthen guidance and support, three to promote self-improvement of coastal township enterprises quality, four coastal township enterprises themselves must be active and cautious to carry out overseas investment activities