论文部分内容阅读
目的了解高原驻留战士返回沿海时心理状况的特点。方法对比驻高原及沿海的2年军龄战士,在短时记忆、空间记忆及焦虑、抑郁程度等方面的差异。结果与沿海组相比,高原组短时记忆及空间记忆能力损害明显,高原组SDS标准分较高(F=10.49,P<0.01),两组SAS标准分无明显差异(F=0.38,P>0.05);与中国军人常模相比,两组SAS总粗分及高原组SDS总粗分(F=3.08,P<0.05)较高。结论较长时间的高原驻留会损害短时记忆及空间记忆功能,对抑郁情绪影响更为严重。
Objective To understand the psychological characteristics of resident soldiers returning to the coast of the plateau. Methods The differences between short-term memory, spatial memory and anxiety, depression and other aspects of the two-year-old Army soldiers in the plateau and the coastal areas were compared. Results Compared with the coastal group, the short-term memory and the spatial memory capacity of the plateau group were significantly impaired. The SDS group in the plateau group was significantly higher (F = 10.49, P <0.01). There was no significant difference between the two groups (F = 0.38, P > 0.05). Compared with the norm of Chinese soldiers, the total coarse fraction of SDS and the total coarse fraction of SDS (F = 3.08, P <0.05) were higher in both groups. Conclusion Long-term stay in the plateau will impair the short-term memory and spatial memory function, and have a more serious effect on depression.