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目的分析总结现阶段孕妇对分娩方式的认知与选择,对孕妇对分娩方式的错误认知态度一步进行干预,对待产妇的分娩进行有效的指导。方法对我院2010年12月到2011年12月1652例孕妇分娩方式进行回顾性分析,统计本文所观察患者的分娩方式及导致我国剖宫产比例较高原因的分析。结果自然阴道分娩占临床总资料的16.4%,人工辅助阴道分娩占28.3%,剖宫分娩占55.3%,剖宫产人群中,以孕妇要求占主导地位,难产、巨大儿退居其次。结论多数孕妇由于对分娩方式相关知识缺乏或存在,盲目选择剖宫产,因此应对围产期孕妇加强健康保健教育力度,鼓励支持自然分娩,降低剖宫产率。
Objective To analyze and summarize the current pregnant women ’s cognition and choice of mode of delivery, intervene the pregnant women’ s mistaken cognition of the mode of delivery, and give effective guidance to the delivery of the pregnant women. Methods A retrospective analysis of 1652 pregnant women delivered from December 2010 to December 2011 in our hospital was made. The patterns of delivery and the reasons for the higher proportion of cesarean section in our country were analyzed. The results of natural vaginal delivery accounted for 16.4% of the total clinical data, labor-assisted vaginal delivery accounted for 28.3%, cesarean delivery accounted for 55.3% of cesarean section crowd, pregnant women require dominance, dystocia, giant children relegated. Conclusion Most pregnant women choose cesarean section blindly due to the lack of knowledge about the mode of delivery. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the health care education for pregnant women during perinatal period, encourage the support of natural childbirth and reduce the rate of cesarean section.