工艺设计是应用美术专业学习的必修课程,在平常教学中,该课程的作业一般以纸面作业为主,其中大量的临摹必不可少。这种临摹型作业的目的主要使学生熟练使用各种绘图工具,锻炼手上功夫。但作业形式单调枯燥,久而久之,学生容易养成磨画之陋习。这样的作业受了应试教育的束缚,不利于提高学生的设计能力,压抑了学生的设计热情。因此,必须改变作业设计的现有状况。 Craft design is a compulsory course that applies art major to study. In normal teaching, the course work is usually dominated by paperwork, among which a large amount of copying is indispensable. The purpose of this copy-type assignment mainly to enable students to skillfully use a variety of drawing tools, exercise their hands. However, monotonous boring form of work, as time passes, students tend to develop the habit of grinding. Such work is subject to the test-oriented education is not conducive to improving the design ability of students, depressed student passion for design. Therefore, the current state of job design must be changed.