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以福柯对现代权力演变的梳理为脉络,分别研究了文化在酷刑阶段、监狱规训阶段和全景敞视阶段发挥的作用,并以此得到结论:文化一直发挥着重要的社会功能,且在当代尤为显著;文化并不与制度和技术相冲突,相反,制度和技术有助于发挥文化的社会功能并维护其稳定性;越是多元的文化,其结构越稳定,且社会功能性越强。所以,当前阶段应该关注文化参与日常生活世界建构的现实,重视文化的社会治理功能,并倡导文化产业伦理。
Taking Foucault ’s review of the evolution of modern power, we study the role of culture in the stages of torture, prison discipline and panoramic viewing, respectively, and conclude that culture has always played an important social role in Contemporary is particularly significant; culture does not conflict with systems and technologies; on the contrary, institutions and technologies help to exert the social function of culture and maintain its stability; the more diverse cultures, the more stable their structures and the more socially functional . Therefore, in the current stage, we should pay attention to the reality of the construction of daily life in culture, pay attention to the function of social governance of culture and promote the ethics of cultural industry.