达芙妮·杜穆里埃是20世纪英国的一位女作家,其所创作的作品往往并没有局限在一定的文学体裁之内,而是根据自己创作上的需要,将自己的作品结合传统的罗曼史、家族史、哥特小说等风格,并且加入了科幻、神秘等元素,从而展现出非常特别的叙事视角。在杜穆里埃所创作的短篇小说《瞬间》中也同样带有这种元素,不过在这部短篇小说之中,杜穆里埃成功地塑造了一个女性角色埃利斯夫人,这个女性角色在小说里面表现出非常突出的人格障碍,而这种人 Daphne do Mullier is a 20th century British woman writer, his works are often not limited to a certain literary genre, but according to their own creative needs, their works will be combined with the traditional Roman History, family history, Gothic novels and other styles, and joined the science fiction, mystery and other elements, which show a very special perspective of the narrative. This element is also found in the short story “Doom” written by Du Maurier, but in the short story, Du Maurier successfully shaped a female character, Mrs. Ellis, the female character In the novel which shows a very prominent personality disorder, and such people