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目的:观察和评价黄白洗剂药浴早期干预新生儿黄疸的疗效。方法:选择正常出生的足月新生儿140例,随机分为观察组和对照组各70例,观察组采用黄白洗剂药浴进行干预治疗,对照组采用清水洗浴,观察比较两组的胎粪转黄时间、出生后24h、48h、72h经皮测胆红素值、出生时及出生后72h血清胆红素水平。结果:观察组胎粪转黄时间比对照组早(P<0.05);观察组在48h、72h经皮测胆红素值均较对照组低(P<0.05);经早期干预后72h观察组的血清胆红素水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用黄白洗剂药浴早期干预新生儿黄疸,可缩短新生儿胎粪转黄时间、降低新生儿胆红素水平,从而降低新生儿病理性黄疸的发生机率。
Objective: To observe and evaluate the effect of Huangbai lotion medicated bath on early intervention of neonatal jaundice. Methods: Forty-four full-term newborns were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 70 cases each. The observation group was treated with Huangbai lotion medicated bath, the control group was treated with clear water bath, Turn yellow, after birth 24h, 48h, 72h percutaneous bilirubin value, at birth and after 72h serum bilirubin levels. Results: The time to turn on the meconium in the observation group was earlier than that in the control group (P <0.05). The percutaneous bilirubin value in the observation group at 48h and 72h was lower than that in the control group (P <0.05) The level of serum bilirubin was lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The intervention of Huangbai Lotion in early neonatal jaundice can shorten the time of neonatal meconium turning yellow, reduce the level of neonatal bilirubin, and thus reduce the incidence of neonatal pathological jaundice.