非洲尼罗河流域的埃及和西南亚底格里斯、幼发拉底两河流域的美索不达米亚,是世界古代文明发祥地之一。约在5000年前,两河流域的人们就发明了文字,建立了世界上最早的城市。4000多年前,古代埃及和美索不达米亚的统治者为了娱乐和享受的需要,修建了世界上最早的花园。在此后的2000年中,花园不断发展,规划愈趋完善。 Egypt in the Nile Valley of Africa and Mesopotamia in the Tigris and South Euphrates Basins are one of the birthplaces of ancient civilizations in the world. About 5,000 years ago, people in the two river basins invented the words and established the earliest cities in the world. More than 4,000 years ago, the rulers of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia built the earliest gardens in the world for the sake of entertainment and enjoyment. In the following 2000, the garden continued to develop and the planning became increasingly perfect.