一、李茂贞所处时代背景及事迹李茂贞处衰落的唐末和分裂割据的五代时期。唐朝末年,由于藩镇割据、宦官擅权和朋党之争,统治阶级内部之间的矛盾日趋激化,广大人民群众的生活十分悲惨痛苦,骄奢淫逸的封建贵族更加昏庸无能。黄巢领导的农民大起义转战十二个省的广大地区虽然最后失败,但却动摇了唐王朝的统治地 First, the background and deeds of the era in which Li Maochen lived Li Maozhen at the decline of the late Tang Dynasty and the separatist separatist period of the Five Dynasties. In the late Tang Dynasty, the contradictions among the ruling classes became more and more intensified due to the separatism of the military governorates, the vigilance of the eunuchs and the struggle of the cronies. The lives of the broad masses of the people were extremely miserable and the feudal aristocrats, who were extravagant and arrogant, were even more stupid and incompetent. The vast area of ​​the peasant uprising led by Huang Chao fought in the 12 provinces failed in the final but shaken the dynastic rule of the Tang Dynasty