我们在1985～1987年间,对256例耳、鼻、咽部感染者进行了病原学调查,现报告如下。一、病原学调查结果检测对象为病史在半年以上,近期全身或局部未应用抗生素的慢性鼻炎、鼻窦炎、慢性化脓性中耳炎、乳突炎活动期,以及咽部各种感染患者。取其脓汁、腔内容物、冲洗液等为标本,在1小时内接种在新鲜兔血平板上,并在厌氧箱内进行厌氧菌培养,同时作需氧菌培养及药敏试验。 We conducted in 1985 to 1987, 256 cases of ear, nose and throat infected with an etiological survey are as follows. First, the etiological survey results for the detection of a history of more than six months, the recent systemic or local non-antibiotic use of chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, chronic suppurative otitis media, mastoid activity, and various infections in the pharynx. Take its pus, cavity contents, rinse and other samples, inoculated on fresh rabbit blood plate within 1 hour, and anaerobic bacteria in anaerobic culture, at the same time for aerobic culture and drug susceptibility testing.