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比较文学为批判性、理论性的跨学科研究项目提供了自由试验的场域,这一点对于其他学科具有示范作用,会在总体上影响到文学研究和文化研究的方向。在当今时代,对比较文学而言,首要的挑战就是一种全球性视角的必要性,另一个挑战则是由文化研究的兴起造成的。比较文学的研究范围因此而迅速扩展,甚至于根本无法把握。但是,比较文学也许能够借此获得一种新的身份:作为最广维度上的文学研究场域——作为某种跨国现象的文学研究;而比较文学作为一般的文学研究的场域,将为比较诗学提供一个家园。比较文学要逐渐消除其原来的欧洲中心主义特征,实现向一种更加全球化的学科的转化。
Comparative literature provides a field for free trial of critical and theoretical interdisciplinary research projects, which serves as an example for other disciplines and will, in general, influence the direction of literary and cultural studies. In contemporary times, for comparative literature, the primary challenge is the necessity of a global perspective. The other challenge is caused by the rise of cultural studies. As a result, the scope of the study of comparative literature has rapidly expanded and can not even be mastered at all. However, comparative literature may be able to acquire a new identity: as the most extensive field of literary study - as a literary study of a transnational phenomenon; and comparative literature, as a general field of literary study, will be Comparative poetics provide a homeland. Comparative literature should gradually eliminate its original Eurocentric characteristics and transform it into a more globalized subject.