腓骨长、短肌融合少见,《中国人体质调查》一书未见报道。作者在尸解时遇见一例,报告如下:成年男尸,其腓骨长、短肌融合且为对称性。右侧融合之肌肉以腱膜起于腓骨头前外侧,并以肌性附着于腓骨体上2/3的前外侧面。肌腹中上部近乎等腰三角形,中部最宽,下部为扁椭圆状。在小腿中下部交界处逐渐移行为扁圆状肌腱,向下渐进变为圆柱状,在外踝前下方1cm处,此腱一分为二:短腱前行以腱 Peroneal long, short muscle fusion rare, “Chinese Physical Survey” a book has not been reported. The author met with an example of autopsy, the report is as follows: Adult male body, the peroneus long, short muscles fusion and symmetry. The right fusion muscle starts with the aponeurosis on the anterolateral side of the fibular head and is muscly attached to the anterior lateral surface of the fibular body 2/3. The upper part of the muscle belly is nearly isosceles triangle, the middle is the widest, the lower part is flat oval. In the lower leg at the junction of the gradual transition to oblate circular tendon, gradual downward into a cylindrical, 1cm below the lateral malleolus, the tendon is divided into two: the short tendon forward with tendon