本文通过作者经历过的三个例子,论述语言研究中必须善于对待语言事实。认为要辩证地处理多数和少数、主流和例外的关系,防止片面性,一叶障目。还要善于根据新的语言事实修正已有的认识。 Through the three examples that the author has experienced, this essay elaborates on the fact that linguistic research must be good at treating linguistic facts. They think that the relationship between the majority and the minority, the mainstream and the exception should be dealt with dialectically so as to prevent one-sidedness and one obstacle. We must also be good at correcting existing understandings based on new linguistic facts.