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近两年来,全国各地已陆续使用了九年制义务教材。新教材为今后初中物理教学的改革指明了方向。即教学中要从如何引导学生获得知识、如何培养学生的观察能力、实验能力及应用物理知识分析和解决实际问题的整体思维能力,如何使学生日后适应社会发展的要求等方面下功夫。变以往的知识传授为集知识获得、能力发展与知识应用于一体的教学模式。这就是本文所谈及的知识应用物理教学。现就知识应用物理教学的方法。提出以下建议:
In the past two years, nine-year compulsory teaching materials have been used throughout the country. The new textbooks indicate the direction for future junior high school physics teaching reforms. That is, how to guide students to acquire knowledge, how to cultivate students’ observation ability, experimental ability and applied physics knowledge to analyze and solve the overall thinking ability of practical problems, how to make students adapt to the requirements of social development in the future, etc. Changing the previous knowledge is a teaching model integrating knowledge acquisition, capability development and knowledge application. This is the teaching of knowledge applied physics that this article discusses. Now the method of applying physics teaching to knowledge. Make the following suggestions: