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残疾人和健全人相比,由于生理或者精神上的缺陷,往往会产生特殊的心理需求,倘若这些需求长时间得不到满足和引导,会很容易引发心理问题。同时,残疾人的心理问题又有其特殊性,他们会比健全人更加敏感,如果处理不当,可能引发更大的问题。所以,如何对残疾人,尤其是经历过大灾的残疾人进行心理援助是个需要长期研究的问题。在四川汶川地震后参加心理援助的组织中,有一个由残疾人组成的小分队引起了大家的关注,本文以此入手,探讨了残疾人心理互助组织的建立。
People with disabilities often have special mental needs due to their physical or mental deficiencies, and psychological problems can easily arise if these needs are not met and guided for a long time. At the same time, the psychological problems of persons with disabilities have their own peculiarities. They are more sensitive than sound people. If handled improperly, they may cause even greater problems. Therefore, how to provide psychological assistance to persons with disabilities, especially those who have experienced major disaster, is a question that needs long-term research. Among the organizations that participate in psychological assistance after the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan Province, there was a team composed of disabled people aroused everyone’s attention. Starting from this, this article explores the establishment of the psychological assistance organizations for disabled people.