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汉语语法学创立以来,对句型的研究都是从一个平面到另一个平面的研究,而不是从一个层次到另一个层次的研究。因此,汉语的句型存在着概括面不足的问题。本文用新的方法论——语义功能归纳法,归纳、分析了汉语的上位句型,即:概念功能句型、情感功能句型、人际功能句型。这种归纳、分析的结果,较好地解决了以往句型概括面不全的问题。
Since the establishment of Chinese grammar, the study of sentence patterns has been from one plane to another plane, rather than from one level to another. Therefore, there is a general lack of generalization of Chinese sentence patterns. In this paper, a new methodological-semantic function induction is used to summarize and analyze the superordinate sentence patterns of Chinese, namely: conceptual function sentences, emotional function sentences and interpersonal function sentences. This induction, analysis of the results, a better solution to the problem of the past sentence summary.