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山东省自1966年南茶北引以来,经过近50年的发展,基本形成了鲁东南沿海、鲁中南山区和胶东半岛三大茶叶产区,截止2012年,全省现有茶园总面积2.07万hm2,其中投产茶园1.8万hm2,茶叶总产量1.3万t,干毛茶总产值达到20多亿元,已成为江北茶区最北部集中分布区。1茶园生态环境条件的现状1.1防护林网缺失,小气候环境较差据不完全统计,目前山东省2.07万hm2中,通过土地流转茶叶加工企业自有茶园不足0.26万hm2,其余大部分茶园为一家一户自主经营,多为
Since the introduction of southern tea north in 1966, Shandong Province has basically formed the three major tea producing areas along the southeastern coast of Shandong, south central Shandong, Shandong Peninsula and Shandong Peninsula after nearly 50 years of development. By 2012, the total area of existing tea gardens in the province is 20,700 hm2, of which 18,000 hm2 were put into operation for tea plantations, the total output of tea was 13,000 tons, and the gross output value of dried-haired Mao tea reached more than 2 billion yuan. It has become the most concentrated northern part of Jiangbei tea district. 1 Status of the ecological conditions of the tea plantation 1.1 lack of shelterbelts, poor microclimate environment According to incomplete statistics, the current 20,700 hm2 in Shandong Province, through the land transfer tea processing enterprises own tea garden less than 26,600 hm2, most of the rest of the tea garden for a Self-employed households, mostly