在19世纪变革的环境之下,无产阶级出现,马克思主义文艺理论也应运而生。在文学和艺术的创作中,应明确马克思主义文艺理论产生的时代背景和其丰富内涵。作为文艺工作者,更应该探索和研究马克思主义文艺理论的意义所在,以马克思主义文艺理论作为我们创作的参考与借鉴。 Under the changing circumstances of the 19th century, the emergence of the proletariat and the introduction of Marxist theory of literature and art came into being as well. In the creation of literature and art, the background and rich connotation of the Marxist literary theory should be clarified. As a literary and art worker, it is more necessary to explore and study the significance of Marxist theory of literature and art, taking Marxist theory of literature and art as reference for our creation.