苏霍姆林斯基提出教育的和谐性、全面性。而小学教育是儿童真正接受教育的开始,根据小学儿童的身心发展的阶段性和规律性,只有在不同的发展阶段,给予适当的教育方法,才能使他们身心在教育过程中得到发展与提高,才能有效地促进儿童发展的协调性。 Suhomlinski put forward the harmony of education, comprehensiveness. However, primary education is the beginning of the true education of children. According to the stage and regularity of primary and secondary children’s physical and mental development, proper education can be given only in different stages of development so that their physical and psychological development and improvement can be made in the process of education. Can effectively promote the coordination of children’s development.