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传统道德观念指导着诗歌创作，诗歌作品体现了传统道德价值。“仁者爱人”是古代诗人最为高扬的主题。屈原的“哀民生之多艰”，杜甫的“大庇天下寒士俱欢颜”，白居易的“唯歌生民病”，都是仁爱观念的生动体现。“舍生取义”在古代诗歌中表现为三个方面，即民族斗争中的爱国心，扬善惩恶的社会正义感，重义轻利的义利观。注重道德修养，以担荷政治责任，是诗人群体的共性。向纲常名教中的封建毒素发起挑战，是对个性解放的张扬，对传统美德的维护，代表了社会进步的方向。
Traditional moral values guide the creation of poetry, poetry reflects the traditional moral values. “Benevolent love” is the highest advocacy theme of ancient poets. Qu Yuan’s “How hard is it to sustain the people’s livelihood”? Du Fu’s “All Heavenly Friends of Heavenly Peace” and Bai Juyi’s “Only Songs and People’s Civilian Diseases” are vivid representations of the concept of benevolence. There are three aspects in ancient poetry: “sacrificial righteousness”, ie, patriotism in national struggles, sense of social justice in promoting good and punishing evil, sense of righteousness and benefit in reunification and lightness. Pay attention to moral cultivation, to bear the burden of political responsibility, is the poet’s commonalities. The challenge posed by the feudal toxins in the Gang of Protestants is to publicize the liberation of personality and to maintain the traditional virtues, which represent the direction of social progress.