论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨经胃镜食管覆膜支架置入治疗食管气管瘘的疗效及并发症。方法食管气管瘘患者26例,采用经胃镜食管支架置入术,观察术后瘘封堵的有效性、并发症及短期生活质量。结果食管支架置入均一次成功,术后患者感染减轻,咳嗽好转,进食增加,营养状态好转。结论经胃镜食管覆膜支架置入术治疗食管气管瘘成功率高,并发症发生率低,短期疗效好,已成为治疗食管气管瘘安全、有效的方法。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and complications of endoscopic esophageal stent implantation for esophageal tracheal fistula. Methods Twenty-six patients with esophageal-tracheal fistula were treated with endoscopic esophageal stent implantation. The efficacy, complications and short-term quality of life of the postoperative fistula occlusion were observed. Results All the esophageal stents were successfully implanted. The postoperative infection was relieved, the cough improved, the food intake increased, and the nutritional status improved. Conclusion The endoscopic esophageal stent implantation for esophageal tracheal fistula with high success rate, low complication rate and short-term curative effect has become a safe and effective method for the treatment of esophageal tracheal fistula.